What describes messages with unfamiliar logos that mislead users into thinking their computer has issues?

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The correct description for messages with unfamiliar logos that mislead users into thinking their computer has issues is rooted in the definition of adware or malware. These software types are designed to deliver deceptive ads or to install malicious software onto a user's device, typically without their consent.

Adware often generates revenue for its creator by automatically displaying advertisements, sometimes leading to a misleading scenario where users believe they need to take action to resolve a non-existent problem. This can include pop-up messages or notifications that mimic legitimate system errors, suggesting an immediate need for user intervention. This manipulation can create a sense of urgency and mislead users regarding the state of their computer, playing on their fears or concerns about potential issues.

While other terms like spyware, Trojan horses, and phishing attacks also involve some type of deception or manipulation, they describe different methods or intentions. Spyware specifically refers to software that secretly collects user data, often without the user’s awareness. Trojan horses are designed to appear legitimate while containing harmful payloads, but typically do not generate misleading messages about system issues directly. Phishing attacks generally involve tricking users into providing sensitive information, such as passwords or credit card numbers, rather than misleading them into thinking their computer has a problem.

Overall, adware or malware

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